Michigan Bans Child Marriage And Lifts Cohabitation Ban
Governor Gretchen Whitmer signed new laws on Tuesday that ended child marriage in the state. These laws have some key points. Firstly, no one under 18 can get married anymore, and any marriages involving minors are now considered invalid. Parents can no longer give their blessing for their kids to get hitched before 18. Another bill lets parents or guardians annul a marriage if one of the parties was underage, even if they kept living together as a married couple after reaching the legal age.
“Keeping Michiganders — especially young women — safe and healthy is a top priority, and these bills will take long overdue steps to protect individuals from abuse,” Whitmer said.
Until recently, Michigan stood among a small group of states without a set minimum age for marriage. Under the previous law, 16- and 17-year-olds could get married if they had the consent of their parents. People under the age of 16 required both parental approval and the authorization of a judge.
Advocates of the new laws argue that the previous marriage regulations in Michigan created a loophole that could be exploited by child predators. According to data collected by Unchained at Last, a national nonprofit organization working to implement bans on child marriage in every state, more than 5,400 child marriages occurred in Michigan between 2000 and 2021, 95% of which were between girls and older men.
The new legislation also tackles the issue of criminal sexual conduct by ensuring that a person can’t be convicted of criminal sexual conduct solely because their legal spouse is mentally incapacitated. And to top it off, they got rid of an old law that said that unmarried men and women couldn’t live together.
Back in 2016, a study done by the nonpartisan Senate Fiscal Agency found only Michigan and Mississippi still had rules against unmarried couples living together. Although the assessment noted that Michigan’s enforcement of this restriction was virtually nonexistent. The bill addressing cohabitation received approval from the Michigan Senate with a vote of 29-9, with support coming from both Democratic and Republican lawmakers. It also passed the House with a vote of 82-26.
Revamped: Michigan's New Distracted Driving Law Starts June 30
Governor Gretchen Whitmer, alongside state officials and advocates against distracted driving, took a significant step on June 7 by signing House Bills 4250, 4251, and 4252. These measures are designed to combat distracted driving, prioritize safety, and save lives. The new laws emphasize the importance of drivers keeping their complete focus on the road by encouraging the use of hands-free technology.
RELATED: 'Michigan Distracted Driving Law Expanding: What To Know
When will these laws go into effect?
Mark your calendars for June 30, 2023, because that’s when the new rules from HBs 4250, 4251, and 4252 will kick in. They don’t stop at just texting while driving. They also crack down on using social media, streaming videos, and even taking calls on handheld devices. If you’re caught breaking these rules in a regular car, you could be slapped with fines of up to $250. But if you’re driving a big rig or a school bus, be ready to face fines of up to $500. And if your distracted driving causes an accident, brace yourself because those fines will be doubled.
The previous distracted driving law in Michigan only covered texting while driving. This left other cellphone activities like mobile apps, social media, and video streaming unaddressed.
Distracted Driving Statistics.
According to AAA, taking your eyes off the road for just two seconds doubles the risk of a crash. Reading an email or text for five seconds is equivalent to driving blindly across a football field. Cognitive distractions can last longer than you think, with mental distractions lingering for up to 27 seconds after tasks like texting or changing the radio station. Additionally, new teen drivers are three times more likely than adults to be involved in a deadly crash.
The AAA provides essential tips to avoid distracted driving, such as putting your mobile device out of sight to resist temptation, programming your destination before driving if using a navigation system, and safely pulling over before making calls or texting. They also said to ask passengers for assistance with navigation or messages, speak up if the driver is distracted, and avoid calling or texting others who are driving. Another helpful tip is activating the Do Not Disturb feature on your iPhone or Android to block calls while driving. They did note that everyone, including pedestrians and bicyclists, should stay focused in traffic and avoid using phones or playing games while walking or cycling.
What are the specific details of each House Bill?
Kayla is the midday host on Detroit’s 105.1 The Bounce. She started her career in radio back in 2016 as an intern at another Detroit station and worked her way here. She's made stops in Knoxville, TN, Omaha, Ne and other places before returning to Detroit. She’s done almost everything in radio from promotions to web, creating content on social media, you name it.
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